Upstream Legal Advisors

Specialist Oil & Gas Law Firm

Cross-Border Energy & Upstream Projects

Strategic Legal Insight for the Global Energy Sector

We advise oil & gas producers, trading houses, and investors on complex upstream, LNG, and cross-border energy transactions, from contract structuring to dispute resolution.

20+ years in upstream transactions Multi-jurisdictional regulatory capability ICSID & UNCITRAL arbitration support
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About Us

Upstream Legal Advisors is a boutique law firm dedicated to complex matters in the global oil & gas value chain.

Upstream Legal Advisors is a premier law firm specializing in the complex legal landscape of the global oil and gas industry. With decades of collective experience, our team of attorneys and consultants are well-versed in navigating upstream energy contracts, multinational regulatory frameworks, and high-stakes oil sales transactions.

Our reputation is built on precision, responsiveness, and a deep understanding of the intricacies of cross-border energy deals. We work closely with oil producers, investors, and governments to safeguard legal interests and maximize value across the deal lifecycle, from farm-ins and bid rounds to long-term offtake arrangements.

We recognize that the upstream oil and gas sector demands swift, intelligent action. Our approach combines rigorous due diligence with real-world commercial insight to solve today’s regulatory and contractual challenges. Whether advising on production sharing agreements, state licensing compliance, or complex M&A, Upstream Legal Advisors is the trusted partner for risk-sensitive legal counsel.

The firm is headquartered in Houston, Texas, with a network of trusted colleagues across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. Our multilingual, multidisciplinary team delivers practical outcomes that align legal solutions with your strategic and operational objectives.

20+ Years in Upstream

Lead partners with deep experience in exploration, production, and energy M&A mandates.

15+ Jurisdictions

Projects spanning North America, Europe, West Africa, and the Middle East.

$5bn+ Deal Value

Advisory experience on high-value upstream, LNG, and midstream transactions.

Arbitration Track Record

ICSID and UNCITRAL energy-sector disputes, including investor–state matters.

Our Services

Integrated legal support for the full lifecycle of oil & gas projects, from bid strategy to post-closing.

Contract Negotiation & Drafting

Expert drafting and review of oil sales agreements, joint operating agreements (JOAs), farm-out and farm-in arrangements, and production sharing contracts (PSCs).

Regulatory & Compliance Advisory

Advice on upstream petroleum laws, export controls, sanctions, environmental licensing, and local content requirements across multiple jurisdictions.

Due Diligence & Transaction Support

Comprehensive legal due diligence for acquisitions, disposals, and investment into upstream assets, including title, concession rights, and contract risk.

Risk Management & Governance

Legal strategies for managing geopolitical, operational, and compliance risks, including robust governance frameworks and contractual protections.

International Arbitration & Disputes

Representation and advisory services in cross-border energy disputes, ICSID and UNCITRAL arbitration, and enforcement of awards in key energy markets.

Licensing, Permits & Government Interface

Support in acquiring exploration and production licenses, government consents, environmental permits, and negotiating host government agreements.

Energy Sector Focus

We focus on high-value upstream and midstream mandates where specialist sector knowledge matters most.

Upstream Exploration & Production

Concession agreements, blocks, licensing rounds, and joint venture structuring for exploration and production assets.

PSCs • JOAs • Farm-ins

LNG & Gas Commercialisation

Gas supply, LNG offtake, and long-term sales agreements supporting LNG projects and gas-to-power initiatives.

LNG SPAs • GSAs • Take-or-Pay

Energy Trading & Offtake

Crude and product trading documentation, lifting arrangements, and credit-risk mitigants for offtakers and traders.

Master Trading • Offtake

Disputes, Arbitration & Enforcement

Investor–state and commercial disputes arising from concessions, expropriation claims, and contractual breaches.

ICSID • UNCITRAL • Enforcement

Meet Our Team of Experts

A senior team combining oil & gas sector knowledge with international dispute and regulatory capability.

John Carter - Managing Partner

John Carter

Managing Partner

Former General Counsel at a major U.S. oil producer with 20+ years in upstream M&A, JOAs, and cross-border contract negotiation across North America and West Africa.

Sarah Chen - Regulatory Specialist

Sarah Chen

Regulatory Specialist

Expert in U.S. and EU environmental and energy-sector regulation, advising on sanctions, export controls, and ESG-driven compliance frameworks.

David Miles - Arbitration Counsel

David Miles

Arbitration Counsel

Leads our arbitration practice, representing clients in ICSID and UNCITRAL disputes involving upstream oil & gas projects in Africa and the Middle East.

Anna Petrova - Licensing Advisor

Anna Petrova

Licensing & Permitting Advisor

Advises on licensing strategy, regulatory approvals, and stakeholder engagement across frontier and emerging upstream markets.

Connect With Us

Looking for trusted legal counsel in oil & gas? Share a short brief about your project, transaction, or dispute and a senior member of the team will respond.

No obligation consultation. Confidential inquiries only.